tergopleural muscle [FBbt_00058907]

Indirect flight muscle that originates broadly over the dorsal episternum and inserts via a thick tendon on the meso-scutum (Dickinson and Tu, 1997). This muscle is innervated by the dorsal and ventral tp motor neurons.

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tergopleural muscle

ID: FBbt_00058907

Adult Muscle

Indirect flight muscle that originates broadly over the dorsal episternum and inserts via a thick tendon on the meso-scutum (Dickinson and Tu, 1997). This muscle is innervated by the dorsal and ventral tp motor neurons.

Classified as indirect in Dickinson and Tu (1997), as these muscles do not connect to a wing sclerite, but they note that the muscles do insert within the hinge region and could affect hinge mechanics.

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## Classification

Relationships

receives synaptic input from neuron: dorsal tp motor neuron, ventral tp motor neuron

Alternative Names

Synonym	Scope	Reference
tp	exact synonym	Trimarchi and Schneiderman, 1994
direct flight muscle 52	exact synonym	Miller, 1950
tp1 and tp2	exact synonym	Dickinson and Tu, 1997
3rd & 4th basalar muscle	exact synonym	Williams and Williams, 1943
tp1 and tp2	exact synonym	O’Sullivan et al., 2018
m.an.	exact synonym	Nachtigall and Wilson, 1967
basalar muscle 52	exact synonym	Miller, 1950
pa6	related synonym	Zalokar, 1947

Parts of tergopleural muscle (3 total)

Thumbnail	Name	Tags
	muscle cell of tergopleural muscle 1	Adult, Muscle
	muscle cell of tergopleural muscle 2	Adult, Muscle
	tergopleural muscle cell	Adult, Muscle

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Subclasses of tergopleural muscle (2 total)

Thumbnail	Name	Tags
	tergopleural muscle 1	Adult, Muscle
	tergopleural muscle 2	Adult, Muscle

View all 2 results in VFB →

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ex;"> "Adult", "Anatomy", "Cell", "Class", "Motor_neuron", "Nervous_system", "Neuron" ], "short_form": "FBbt_00004072", "label": "ventral tp motor neuron" } } ], "xrefs": [], "anatomy_channel_image": [], "pub_syn": [ { "synonym": { "scope": "has_exact_synonym", "label": "tp", "type": "" }, "pub": { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0074636", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0074636", "label": "Trimarchi and Schneiderman, 1994, J. Comp. Neurol. 340(3): 427--443" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "8188860", "DOI": "10.1002/cne.903400311" } }, { "synonym": { "scope": "has_exact_synonym", "label": "direct flight muscle 52", "type": "" }, "pub": { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0007735", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0007735", "label": "Miller, 1950, Demerec, 1950: 420--534" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "", "DOI": "" } }, { "synonym": { "scope": "has_exact_synonym", "label": "tp1 and tp2", "type": "" }, "pub": { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0240039", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0240039", "label": "O'Sullivan et al., 2018, Curr. Biol. 28(17): 2705--2717.e4" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "30146152", "DOI": "10.1016/j.cub.2018.06.038" } }, { "synonym": { "scope": "has_exact_synonym", "label": "tp1 and tp2", "type": "" }, "pub": { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0098527", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0098527", "label": "Dickinson and Tu, 1997, Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A. Physiol. 116(3): 223--238" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "", "DOI": "" } }, { "synonym": { "scope": "has_exact_synonym", "label": "m.an.", "type": "" }, "pub": { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0088635", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0088635", "label": "Nachtigall and Wilson, 1967, J. Exp. Biol. 47(1): 77--97" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "6058982", "DOI": "" } }, { "synonym": { "scope": "has_exact_synonym", "label": "basalar muscle 52", "type": "" }, "pub": { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0186027", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0186027", "label": "Miller, 1950, Demerec, 1950: 468--481" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "", "DOI": "" } }, { "synonym": { "scope": "has_exact_synonym", "label": "m.anonymous", "type": "" }, "pub": { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/Unattributed", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "Unattributed", "label": "" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "", "DOI": "" } }, { "synonym": { "scope": "has_exact_synonym", "label": "3rd & 4th basalar muscle", "type": "" }, "pub": { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0006004", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0006004", "label": "Williams and Williams, 1943, J. Morphol. 72: 589--597" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "", "DOI": "" } }, { "synonym": { "scope": "has_related_synonym", "label": "pa6", "type": "" }, "pub": { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0006943", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0006943", "label": "Zalokar, 1947, Revue suisse Zool. 54: 17--53" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "", "DOI": "" } } ], "def_pubs": [ { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0007735", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0007735", "label": "Miller, 1950, Demerec, 1950: 420--534" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "", "DOI": "" }, { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0074636", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0074636", "label": "Trimarchi and Schneiderman, 1994, J. Comp. Neurol. 340(3): 427--443" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "8188860", "DOI": "10.1002/cne.903400311" }, { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0064793", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0064793", "label": "Bate, 1993, Bate, Martinez Arias, 1993: 1013--1090" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "", "DOI": "" }, { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0192609", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0192609", "label": "Vigoreaux, 2006, Sink, 2006: 143--156" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "", "DOI": "" }, { "core": { "symbol": "", "iri": "http://flybase.org/reports/FBrf0193310", "types": [ "Entity", "Individual", "pub" ], "short_form": "FBrf0193310", "label": "Hartenstein, 2006, Sink, 2006: 8--27" }, "FlyBase": "", "PubMed": "", "DOI": "" } ] }

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